Townsville City Council v Hodges

[2023] QCA 136 · Mullins P, Mitchell AJA and Crow J

In plain language

Ms Hodges parked at a Townsville council park in October 2015 and, while walking across the grass, stepped into a concealed hole and fell, suffering serious fractures to her lower left leg and ankle. The Council, which occupied the park, contested liability. Damages had been agreed at around $301,000, so the only question was whether the Council was negligent. At trial the judge found the Council failed to inspect properly and awarded the damages. The Council appealed. The Court of Appeal found the hole was only about 30cm wide and up to 5cm deep, and was so overgrown with grass that even people who knew it was there struggled to see it — ambulance officers placed a stretcher over it and it toppled. The Council had a regular system of mowing and inspection, and reasonable inspections would not have found such a concealed hole. The Court ruled the Council was not in breach of its duty, allowed the appeal and dismissed the claim, so Ms Hodges recovered nothing.

Incident & injury

Plaintiff stepped into a concealed hole in the grassed area of a public park, causing her to fall

Body regions
Knee / lower leg, Left knee, Left ankle (Left)
Diagnoses
spiral fracture of left mid-shaft tibia, distal fibula fracture, medial malleolus fracture
Incident date
15 October 2015
Location
Sherriff Park, Townsville

Quick facts

Date of judgment
11 July 2023
Proceeding
Appeal
Plaintiff outcome
Unsuccessful
Plaintiff age at injury
55
Occupation
Not stated
Liability
Disputed
Total damages
$0

Outcome

The Court of Appeal allowed the Council's appeal, set aside the trial judgment and dismissed Ms Hodges' claim. The hole was shallow and so highly concealed that reasonable inspections would not have detected it, so the Council was not in breach of its duty of care. Damages had been agreed at $301,603.23 but the plaintiff recovered nothing.

Defendant

1 Townsville City Council

Occupier

Judgment against this defendant
$0

Key issues

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Townsville City Council v Hodges [2023] QCA 136

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