Smith v Reader

[2020] QSC 48 · Ryan J

In plain language

An 80-year-old woman with long-standing advanced glaucoma became blind after an ophthalmologist treated a viral eye infection with steroid eye drops in 2012. The steroids raised the pressure inside her eyes, which can damage vision. She believed the doctor's treatment caused her blindness but did not sue within the usual three-year time limit. She asked the court to extend that time limit, arguing she only understood she might have a claim once her lawyers obtained an expert medical report in 2016. The court accepted it was reasonable for her, as an elderly blind woman relying on her lawyers, to wait for that report. However, the judge found the expert report did not actually show the doctor was negligent or that different treatment would have saved her sight, especially given how severe her glaucoma already was. Without evidence supporting a real claim, the judge refused to extend the time limit, and the claim could not proceed.

She was ordered to pay the doctor's costs.

Incident & injury

Alleged negligent ophthalmological treatment: prescription of steroid eye drops (Prednefrin Forte) for a viral eye infection which elevated intraocular pressure, and alleged failure to adequately treat the elevated pressure or refer to a specialist, said to have caused blindness in a plaintiff with advanced glaucoma

Body regions
Ophthalmic / visual (Right)
Diagnoses
Blindness, Advanced glaucoma, Steroid-induced elevated intraocular pressure
Incident date
21 August 2012
Location
Brisbane

Quick facts

Date of judgment
23 March 2020
Proceeding
Interlocutory
Plaintiff outcome
Unsuccessful
Plaintiff age at injury
72
Occupation
Not stated

Outcome

The plaintiff's application under s 31 of the Limitation of Actions Act 1974 (Qld) to extend the limitation period was dismissed. While the court accepted the material fact of a decisive character (an expert report) was not within her means of knowledge before the critical date, it found she could not point to evidence to establish a right of action in negligence.

Defendant

1 Stuart Reader

Ophthalmologist (medical practitioner)

Key issues

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Smith v Reader [2020] QSC 48

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About the reviewer

Sean J. Roche
Director and Principal Solicitor, Roche Legal

Sean is the Director of Roche Legal and leads the firm's Springwood office. He holds a Bachelor of Laws from the Queensland University of Technology and a Bachelor of Business Management from the University of Queensland. Sean was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of Queensland in 2016 and in the High Court of Australia in 2018, and holds an unrestricted principal practising certificate. He is a member of the Queensland Law Society and the Australian Lawyers Alliance.

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