Kemp v Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service

[2024] QSC 259 · Sullivan J

In plain language

Jamie Kemp worked as a radiographer and sonographer at the Gold Coast University Hospital. In late 2017 he made a confidential complaint to the Office of the Health Ombudsman about the conduct of medical imaging assistants, but the Ombudsman mistakenly told his employer who the complainant was. Mr Kemp claimed that, once his identity became known, he was bullied, harassed and victimised by his manager and co-workers, which caused him a psychiatric injury. He sued the hospital for negligence as his employer. The judge examined seven categories of alleged misconduct and found that the events either did not happen or were not made out by the evidence. The court accepted Mr Kemp had a serious depressive disorder, but found it was longstanding and pre-existing, and that his misperceptions of his co-workers were likely caused by his untreated illness rather than actual mistreatment. The judge held the hospital owed no relevant duty of the kind argued, did not breach any duty, and did not cause his injury. The claim was dismissed. Had the plaintiff succeeded, the court would have awarded about $496,000.

Incident & injury

Alleged workplace bullying, harassment and victimisation following the plaintiff making a confidential complaint to the Office of the Health Ombudsman about colleagues, said to have caused a psychiatric injury (aggravation of a pre-existing major depressive disorder)

Body regions
Psychiatric
Diagnoses
Major Depressive Disorder
Incident date
11 April 2018
Location
Gold Coast University Hospital

Quick facts

Date of judgment
30 October 2024
Proceeding
Trial
Plaintiff outcome
Unsuccessful
Plaintiff age at injury
44
Occupation
Radiographer and sonographer Professional
Liability
Disputed
ISV assessed
7 · Item 12 (Mental disorders, PIRS 4-10%)
Whole Person Impairment
17%
Total damages
$0

Outcome

The plaintiff's claim was dismissed. The court found in favour of the defendant on the critical facts, holding that the alleged inappropriate conduct did not occur, that no relevant duty of care with the scopes contended was owed (or was not breached), and that any psychiatric injury was not caused by the defendant. A hypothetical quantum of $495,934.64 was assessed in case of error on liability.

Defendant

1 Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service

Employer

Judgment against this defendant
$0
WorkCover refund
$141,374
Medicare refund
$4,587
Heads of damage
General damages $12,320
Past economic loss $401,348
Interest on past EL $16,984
Past superannuation $24,698
Future loss of economic capacity $0
Future superannuation $0
Past special damages (plaintiff) $3,250
Past special damages (WorkCover) $10,896
Future special damages $15,200
Subtotal before refunds $495,935

Key issues

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Kemp v Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service [2024] QSC 259

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