Coulon v Adams

[2022] QDC 291 · Sheridan DCJ

In plain language

Mary Coulon, a retired dressmaker who had a long history of physical and mental health problems, had a colonoscopy performed by Dr Felicity Adams in March 2018. The day after the procedure she became seriously unwell and was found to have a ruptured spleen, which then had to be surgically removed. Losing her spleen meant she would need lifelong antibiotics, and she said her physical and mental health declined afterwards. She sued Dr Adams for medical negligence, arguing the doctor must have used excessive force or manipulated the instrument incorrectly. The main contest was between two expert doctors: one said splenic injury only happens through poor technique, the other said it is a rare but recognised complication that can occur even with best-practice care. The court preferred the defendant's expert, found no evidence of negligence, and dismissed the claim. The judge still calculated what damages would have been (general damages of $14,400 and special damages of $5,250) in case of appeal, but Mrs Coulon recovered nothing.

Incident & injury

Splenic injury (ruptured subcapsular splenic haematoma) sustained during a colonoscopy performed by the defendant, requiring removal of the spleen (splenectomy)

Diagnoses
Ruptured subcapsular splenic haematoma (post-splenectomy), Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood
Incident date
7 March 2018
Location
Brisbane (private hospital)

Quick facts

Date of judgment
19 December 2022
Proceeding
Trial
Plaintiff outcome
Unsuccessful
Plaintiff age at injury
~70 (inferred)
Occupation
Retired dressmaker (worked as dressmaker until 2015) Retired
Liability
Disputed
ISV assessed
9 · Item 80 (loss of spleen with risk of ongoing internal infection)
Total damages
$0

Outcome

The claim was dismissed. The court found no evidence that Dr Adams was negligent in performing the colonoscopy; splenic injury was accepted as a rare but recognised complication that can occur without inappropriate manipulation or excessive force. The court preferred the defendant's expert evidence. Quantum was assessed contingently at general damages of $14,400 (ISV 9 under item 80) plus $5,250 special damages, but the plaintiff recovered nothing.

Defendant

1 Felicity Adams

Medical practitioner (gastroenterologist/endoscopist)

Judgment against this defendant
$0
Heads of damage
General damages $14,400
Past special damages (plaintiff) $4,050
Future special damages $1,200

Key issues

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Coulon v Adams [2022] QDC 291

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