Home » Personal Injury Quantum Database (Qld) » Cameron v Atlas Heavy Engineering Pty Ltd

Cameron v Atlas Heavy Engineering Pty Ltd

[2024] QDC 49 · Burnett AM DCJ

In plain language

Wayne Cameron, aged 59, had worked for 13 years operating a large steel-cutting machine. One day in July 2018 he was found collapsed on the factory floor with no memory of what happened and no eyewitnesses. He argued his employer should have installed a barrier or platform to stop workers falling from the raised cutting table, and that he had fallen from it. The court found, on the balance of probabilities, that he had suffered an epileptic seizure (he had a history of epilepsy decades earlier) shortly before falling. However, the judge decided it was equally possible he was standing on the cutting table when he seized (which would have made the employer liable) or simply standing on the floor (which would not). Because these two explanations were equally likely, the plaintiff could not prove his case, and the claim was dismissed. The judge nevertheless assessed damages at about $371,000 in case that finding was wrong.

Incident & injury

Worker fell on factory floor while operating a steel-cutting machine; court found he suffered an epileptic seizure before the fall. Plaintiff alleged fall from cutting table due to absence of safety barrier.

Found collapsed, no witnesses, no memory of the fall Tap to play
Read the findings as text
  1. No barrier on the table. Pleaded as the failure.
  2. Cause not proved. Two explanations, equally likely.
  3. Claim dismissed. $371,000 if successful.
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Body regions
Lumbar / thoracic spine, Right shoulder, Psychiatric
Diagnoses
T6 compression fracture, lumbar spondylosis exacerbation, right shoulder injury, Adjustment disorder
Incident date
10 July 2018
Location
Brisbane (defendant's workshop)

Quick facts

Date of judgment
28 March 2024
Proceeding
Trial
Plaintiff outcome
Unsuccessful
Plaintiff age at injury
59
Occupation
Machine operator (oxyacetylene steel cutting machine) Machinery Operator / Driver
Liability
Disputed
ISV assessed
14 uplift applied · Schedule 9 item 91 (moderate thoracic spine injury)
Whole Person Impairment
8%
Total damages
$0

Outcome

The court found on balance the plaintiff suffered an epileptic seizure before falling, but held that whether he fell from the cutting table (breach of duty) or from the shop floor (no breach) were equally probable inferences. The plaintiff therefore failed to prove causation and the claim was dismissed; damages were assessed at $371,056.28 had liability been established.

Defendant

1 Atlas Heavy Engineering Pty Ltd

Employer

Judgment against this defendant
$0
Heads of damage
General damages $21,175
Past economic loss $130,000
Past superannuation $1,235
Future loss of economic capacity $150,000
Future superannuation $17,250
Past special damages (plaintiff) $6,709
Past special damages (WorkCover) $1,425
Future special damages $9,750
Fox v Wood $16,265
Subtotal before refunds $353,809

Key issues

  • Causation
  • Equally competing inferences
  • Pre-existing epilepsy as contributing factor
  • s 305D WCRA breach not established
  • Circumstantial proof of fall
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Cameron v Atlas Heavy Engineering Pty Ltd [2024] QDC 49

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About the reviewer

Sean J. Roche
Director and Principal Solicitor, Roche Legal

Sean is the Director of Roche Legal and leads the firm's Springwood office. He holds a Bachelor of Laws from the Queensland University of Technology and a Bachelor of Business Management from the University of Queensland. Sean was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of Queensland in 2016 and in the High Court of Australia in 2018, and holds an unrestricted principal practising certificate. He is a member of the Queensland Law Society and the Australian Lawyers Alliance.

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