Bosk v Burgess & QBE Insurance (Australia) Limited

[2022] QSC 79 · Wilson J

In plain language

The plaintiff was a young German tourist who was struck by a car when the driver lost control at a roundabout at Noosa Heads in 2014, resulting in the amputation of his left leg below the knee. He had earlier won a damages judgment, with liability admitted by the driver's insurer. This judgment dealt with two follow-up matters. First, the court corrected five mathematical errors in the original award using the 'slip rule', which increased the total to about $576,500 plus €932,600. Second, the court decided who should pay the legal costs. Because the insurer had made a formal settlement offer in 2017 that turned out to be worth more than the final judgment, the plaintiff was ordered to pay the insurer's costs for the period after that offer, while the insurer paid the plaintiff's costs up to the offer date. The court also agreed it was appropriate for the plaintiff to have used two barristers.

Incident & injury

The first defendant lost control of her car at a roundabout, drove onto the footpath and collided with the plaintiff, a pedestrian.

Body regions
Knee / lower leg, Left lower limb (Left)
Diagnoses
Below-knee amputation of left leg
Incident date
26 May 2014
Location
Noosa Heads

Quick facts

Date of judgment
9 May 2022
Claim type
MAIA
Plaintiff outcome
Successful
Plaintiff age at injury
24
Occupation
Student
Liability
Admitted
ISV assessed
61 uplift applied
Total damages
$2,078,548 97th percentile · MAIA matters (n=30)

This recovery includes EUR 932,617.46 converted to AUD 1,502,041.33 at the rate A$1 = 0.6209 EUR (Court's own conversion at [2022] QSC 79 at [46]: the Court stated both the rate and the resulting AUD total of $2,078,547.91).

Outcome

The court applied the slip rule to correct five calculation errors, increasing the judgment to $576,506.58 and €932,617.46. On costs, the court found the second defendant's 2017 offer was more favourable than the corrected judgment, so the plaintiff recovered costs only up to the offer date and had to pay the defendant's costs after that date; senior and junior counsel were certified for.

Defendant

1 QBE Insurance (Australia) Limited

CTP Insurer

Judgment against this defendant
$576,507 and EUR 932,617.46
Heads of damage
General damages $167,760
Past care (Griffiths v Kerkemeyer) $40,000
Future care $80,000
Past special damages (plaintiff) $300,325
Interest on past special damages $2,199
Future special damages $36,222
AUD subtotal before refunds $626,507
Past economic loss (EUR converted) $120,283
Interest on past EL (EUR converted) $3,956
Future loss of economic capacity (EUR converted) $293,013
Future superannuation (EUR converted) $39,263
Future special damages (EUR converted) $1,045,527
EUR subtotal, AUD-converted $1,502,041
Combined total (AUD + converted) $2,128,548

The schedule above itemises the AUD component of the judgment plus the converted damages that were awarded in EUR, using an exchange rate of 0.6209 EUR per AUD.

Key issues

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Bosk v Burgess & QBE Insurance (Australia) Limited [2022] QSC 79

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